Incoming President Donald Trump’s pick for Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary may prove to be an important advocate for the use of biometric technologies, according to an analysis by GovCIO. South Dakota Governor Kristi Noem has demonstrated a strong commitment to modernizing security infrastructure, with biometrics playing a key role in her approach. As governor, Noem allocated $3.5 million to modernize South Dakota’s Division of Criminal Investigation system, which manages arrest and fingerprint records dating to 1937, focusing on process automation and database integration. This initiative mirrors similar modernization efforts seen across other state-level law enforcement agencies working to integrate with federal biometric databases.
The emphasis on biometric technology aligns with existing DHS initiatives established during both Trump and Biden administrations. The department previously received a $1 billion allocation in 2016 for biometric entry-exit systems, followed by executive actions to accelerate implementation. Under the Biden administration, DHS has expanded its biometric programs with attention to inclusivity, connectivity, and accountability. Arun Vemury, who directs DHS’s Biometric and Identity Technology Center, has emphasized developing adaptable biometric solutions for various environments, including smartphone-based and remote applications.
If confirmed as DHS Secretary, Noem would oversee ongoing modernization initiatives that use biometric tools for border security, fraud detection, and identity verification, particularly in high-traffic and high-risk areas. Her gubernatorial record indicates experience in implementing technological solutions for security challenges. The department’s current biometric programs include remote identity validation technology and facial recognition systems that have undergone extensive testing through the DHS Science and Technology Directorate.
Beyond biometrics, Noem’s technology initiatives have encompassed quantum computing and artificial intelligence. Her administration proposed $6 million for 2024 to establish the Center for Quantum Information Science & Technology (C-QIST), aimed at advancing quantum applications in cybersecurity, AI, and materials science, while developing educational programs in quantum technology. This investment comes as post-quantum security becomes increasingly critical for protecting digital identity systems against future computational threats.
The governor’s technology portfolio also includes artificial intelligence initiatives, positioning these technologies as tools for security enhancement and innovation across government and private sectors. These combined efforts indicate an approach to national security that incorporates multiple advanced technologies, aligning with DHS’s broader strategy of leveraging emerging technologies for enhanced border security and identity verification systems.
Sources: GovCIO
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January 10, 2025 – by the ID Tech Editorial Team
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