North Carolina is set to modernize its driver’s license system with the introduction of digital versions by mid-2025, joining a growing number of U.S. states embracing mobile driver’s license (mDL) technology. Under newly enacted legislation, the state’s Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) must develop and implement a comprehensive plan for issuing digital driver’s licenses by July 1, 2025.
The initiative, established through North Carolina House Bill 199, represents a significant shift in how the state manages driver identification. The legislation mandates the DMV to create a structured implementation plan for transitioning to digital credentials while maintaining existing physical license options.
Digital driver’s licenses feature advanced security measures that meet the ISO/IEC 18013-5 standard, which establishes international specifications for mobile driver’s licenses. These systems use encryption, biometric verification, and secure mobile technology to ensure authenticity and prevent fraudulent use. Many states have partnered with established digital ID providers like IDEMIA and Thales to implement their mDL programs.
The transition to digital credentials follows successful implementations in other states, including New York and New Mexico, where residents can now store their driver’s licenses in Apple Wallet and Google Wallet. The digital licenses enable real-time verification of credentials and streamline administrative processes for both citizens and government agencies. The technology also allows for immediate updates to license information and status changes.
North Carolina’s implementation will likely integrate with the American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators’ Digital Trust Service, which provides a standardized framework for interstate mDL recognition and verification. The DMV’s implementation timeline indicates a methodical approach to the rollout, allowing time for system development, testing, and public education. The agency will need to address various technical and operational considerations, including compatibility with existing verification systems, privacy protections, and user accessibility.
The state’s digital license initiative comes as the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) continues to refine its Digital Identity Guidelines, which provide federal recommendations for secure digital identity verification systems. The guidelines will likely influence how North Carolina implements its digital license program, particularly regarding security and privacy requirements.
Sources: Play Jack Radio, WCNC
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January 02, 2025 – by the ID Tech Editorial Team
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